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Mirza Javad Khan Ameri
Javad Ameri (1891 - 10 January 1980; better known as Mirza Javad Khan Ameri) was an Iranian politician. He served as Member of Parliament for Semnan and Dameghan from 1944 until 1953. He was previously Minister of Justice and Minister of the Interior.
==Early life==
Ameri was born in Semnan, Iran, in 1891. After the death of his father Mirza Abol-Hassan Khan (Moinolmamalek), when encroachments by rival families against his family and their estates increased, Gohar Khanoum, Ameri's mother, moved her family of three sons and one daughter (Nayereh, Javad, Mehdi and Massoud) to Teheran.〔Burrell, Robert Michael, Iran Political Diaries, 1881-1965: 1935-1938, Archive Editions, 1997, Page 376f., Page 592f〕
Ameri, who belonged to a learned family, started his schooling at the age of five. He continued his elementary and secondary education in Teheran, attending the well-known Aghdassieh School. He then attended the Advanced School of Political Science〔Enayat, Hadi, Law, State, and Society in Modern Iran: Constitutionalism, Autocracy, and Legal Reform, 1906-1941, Palgrave Macmillan, Page 95〕 – at the time one of two schools of higher education in Teheran, the other one being the famous Dar-Ol-Fonoon.
In order to continue his studies, Ameri left Iran for France and studied law at the Sorbonne, finishing his studies at the age of 23. This coincided with the beginning of World War I and the forced repatriation of foreign students from France.〔
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